The Basic Principles Of engagement case law in pakistan

9 . Const. P. 255/2025 (S.B.) Zubaida W/O Muhammad Irfan V/S Inspector General of Police (IGP) Sindh and others Sindh High Court, Karachi The law enjoins the police to become scrupulously fair into the offender along with the Magistracy is to ensure a fair investigation and fair trial for an offender. Unfortunately, these objectives have remained unfulfilled. Aberrations of police officers and police excesses in dealing with the legislation and order situation have been the subject of adverse comments from this Court as well as from other courts However they have failed to have any corrective effect on it. The police has the power to arrest a person even without obtaining a warrant of arrest from a court. The lots of this power casts an obligation over the police and it must bear in mind, as held by this Court that if a person is arrested for just a crime, his constitutional and fundamental rights must not be violated.

Case regulation is specific for the jurisdiction in which it was rendered. By way of example, a ruling in the California appellate court would not usually be used in deciding a case in Oklahoma.

14. In the light of the position explained over, it is actually concluded that a civil servant provides a fundamental right to be promoted even after his retirement by awarding proforma promotion; provided, his right of promotion accrued during his service but couldn't be thought of for no fault of his personal and meanwhile he retired on attaining the age of superannuation without any shortcoming on his part about deficiency from the duration of service or in the form of inquiry and departmental action was so taken against his right of promotion. Bench: Hon'ble Mr. Justice Muhammad Karim Khan Agha, Hon'ble Mr. Justice Adnan-ul-Karim Memon(Creator) Source: Order: Downloads 433 Order Date: 24-JAN-twenty five Approved for Reporting WhatsApp

In the event the employee fails to serve a grievance notice, the NIRC may dismiss the grievance petition. This is because the employer hasn't had an opportunity to answer the grievance and attempt to resolve it. In some cases, the NIRC might allow the employee to amend the grievance petilion to include the grievance notice. However, this is often only accomplished In the event the employee can show that they had a good reason for not serving the grievance notice. In the present case, the parties were allowed to guide evidence as well as petitioner company responded towards the allegations as a result they were properly conscious of the allegations and led the evidence as such this point is ofno use to become looked into in constitutional jurisdiction at this stage. Read more

As a result, the petition and any related applications are dismissed. The Petitioner has got to pursue his remedy through an appeal before the competent authority. If such an appeal hasn't but been decided, it should be addressed. Following that decision, the Petitioner may then search for further recourse before the Service Tribunal. Read more

In order to preserve a uniform enforcement with the laws, the legal system adheres to your doctrine of stare decisis

In 1996, the Nevada Division of Child and Family Services (“DCFS”) removed a 12-year outdated boy from his home to protect him from the horrible physical and sexual abuse he experienced suffered in his home, and to prevent him from abusing other children while in the home. The boy was placed in an unexpected emergency foster home, and was later shifted around within the foster care system.

eleven . Const. P. 1479/2024 (S.B.) Mst. Shir Bano and another V/S Province of Sindh and others Sindh High Court, Karachi Primarily, this can be a free and democratic place, and once a person becomes a major he / she can marry whosoever he/she likes; Should the parents from the boy or Female usually do not approve of these types of inter-caste or interreligious marriage the maximum they might do if they are able to Reduce off social relations with the son or perhaps the daughter, Nonetheless they cannot give threats or commit or instigate for acts of violence and cannot harass the person who undergoes this kind of inter-caste or inter-religious marriage. I therefore, direct that the administration/police authorities will see, if any boy or Woman that is major undergoes inter-caste or inter-religious marriage with a woman or male that's a major, the couple is neither harassed by anyone nor subjected to threats or acts of violence and anyone who provides these types of threats or harasses or commits acts of violence possibly himself or at his instigation, is taken to activity by check here instituting criminal proceedings via the police against such persons and further stern action is taken against this kind of person(s) as provided by law.

161 . Const. P. 642/2023 (D.B.) Fatima Noor V/S Dow University of Health Science and Others Sindh High Court, Karachi Coming on the main case, It is additionally a very well-recognized proposition of regulation that when an inquiry is conducted on charges of misconduct by a public servant, the Court is concerned with determining whether the inquiry was held by a competent officer or whether rules of natural justice are complied with. Whether the findings or conclusions are based on some evidence, the authority entrusted with the power to hold inquiry has jurisdiction, power, and authority to succeed in a finding of fact or summary. But that finding must be based on some evidence. Neither the technical rules nor proof of the fact or evidence from the Stricto-Sensu, utilize to disciplinary proceedings. When the authority accepts that evidence and summary receive support therefrom, the disciplinary authority is entitled to hold that the delinquent officer is guilty on the charge, however, that is subject to the procedure provided under the relevant rules and not otherwise, with the reason that the Court in its power of judicial review does not act as appellate authority to re-enjoy the evidence and to reach at its independent findings to the evidence.

Summaries offer concise explanations of legal principles and significant cases pertaining to land ownership, real estate transactions, property rights, and related matters, helping you in understanding the intricacies of land and property legislation.

The police have the power to arrest a person even without obtaining a warrant of arrest from a Court for cognizable offenses. The presence of this power casts an obligation around the police, and they must bear in mind, as held by this Court from time to time in its different pronouncemnts, that if a person is arrested for your crime, his constitutional and fundamental rights must not be violated. Primarily, the Police Officers are needed to protect and never abduct. Read more

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Because the Supreme Court would be the final arbitrator of all cases where the decision has been attained, therefore the decision from the Supreme Court needs to be taken care of as directed in terms of Article 187(two) of the Constitution. ten. We must dismiss these petitions because the Supreme Court has already ruled on this. Read more

Rulings by courts of “lateral jurisdiction” are usually not binding, but might be used as persuasive authority, which is to provide substance for the party’s argument, or to guide the present court.